Hubungan Kegawatdaruratan dengan Teknik Anestesi pada Plasenta Akreta di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan

  • Wulan Fadinie Anesthesiology
  • Ratih Kumala Fajar Apsari Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
  • Yusmein Uyun Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
  • Yunita Widyastuti Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
  • Juni Kurniawaty Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
Keywords: Anestesi, Plasenta Akreta, Seksio Sesarea, Teknik Anestesi

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Plasenta akreta dapat terjadi selama kehamilan karena implantasi plasenta yang tidak normal, dengan anestesi neuraksial saat ini lebih umum digunakan dalam persalinan seksio sesarea untuk kasus ini.
Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan antara kegawatdaruratan dan teknik anestesi pada kasus plasenta akreta di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.
Subjek dan Metode:Melibatkan analisis deskriptif kohort retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien plasenta akreta di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan dari 2020 hingga 2023.
Hasil: Hasil dari 200 sampel terungkap adanya hubungan antara kegawatdaruratan dan teknik anestesi. Ditemukan bahwa kasus emergensi terjadi pada 70,6% dari pasien yang menggunakan anestesi umum dan 44,9% dari pasien yang menggunakan anestesi neuraksial. Sedangkan kasus elektif terjadi pada 29,4% dari pasien yang menggunakan anestesi umum dan 55,1% dari pasien yang menggunakan anestesi neuraksial.
Simpulan: Pemilihan teknik anestesi, baik anestesi umum maupun neuraksial, dipengaruhi oleh kegawatdaruratan dalam persalinan seksio sesarea pada kasus plasenta akreta.

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Author Biographies

Ratih Kumala Fajar Apsari, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta

Yusmein Uyun, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta

Yunita Widyastuti, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta

Juni Kurniawaty, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta

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Published
2024-03-21
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